Nelson Nelson Mandela | President Mandela Autobiography
Nelson Mandela : Lessons from his legacy
Nelson Mandelas Rules for Leadership :
Nelson Mandelas Rules for Leadership : The policy of apartheid was part of South Africa’s institutional racism. He was committed to finding peaceful solutions to his country’s social problems, and was ultimately awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for it. The whole world stood with him in Mandalay’s violent struggle for the right to freedom and justice for his people, and it was established that with good faith and international support it was certainly possible to defeat the oppressive forces. He shattered the remaining barriers by becoming the first black president of a democratic republic in South Africa. In this book, Yon McDonough and Malik have paid tribute to Nelson Mandela by portraying his life from boyhood to the cradle and beyond, in a moving tribute that introduces his “long freedom journey” to today’s generation. It is a journey that readers of all ages will enjoy taking with them.
Childhood : Nelson rolihlahla was born on 18 July 1918 in Mezego, South Africa. His father, the rolihlahla Mandelas family’s leader, was a great scholar and great leader of the Thembulan people. The Thembukbele people, whose ancestors had lived in Africa for many years, were black. But, although Africa was their country, they were dependent on the hearts of white immigrants. These white people, mainly from England and Germany, took over their land in the 1700s and began to dominate them. Once when an English judge ordered Muktkhay Hendri to appear before a judge in a case of a bull, he refused to go. According to him, the duty of a Thembu Muktkhay was to obey the orders of the Thembu officer and not any English officer. Due to his ignorance, Hendri had to resign from his Muktkhay post. Due to this he lost his land, his estate and his respectable position.
After this incident, the villagers started living in Kunuman, a nearby village where they lived with their relatives on a farm. Though Kunu was a very small place, Bumi liked it. Their house consisted of three small huts, the walls of which were made of clay bricks, and six were made of clay.
Although Hendery Mandel himself had never been to school, he was determined that his son should have that opportunity. When Budhi came home, he asked everyone to call him Nelson, a name given by the teacher that was his favourite. Since the school was managed by the English visitors, the students were taught that the British ways, which were superior to their religion, history, culture and world, were not taught to respect their own customs and culture. But Nelson still loved school. He was given new things to learn every day, and was given a
schedule and a schedule so he could write those things. In 1927, when Son Mandela was nine, his father died.
Nelson man was amazed to see its motorbike races, its elegant houses, its beautiful gardens, and its groves of fruit trees. Nelson started living with Sardar Joktaganini Badaldayebo, a relative of his father, who accepted him as his guardian. He quickly got used to his new life with little difficulty. Sardar’s children and Nelson went to school and the village together, and got along well. Nelson did well in school, but he later said that he did not lose his focus because of this, but he desperately wanted to succeed. Nelson also liked living in the big city because very important people, such as Sardar and Dalton, used to come to visit him and he had the opportunity to see them. From these people, Nelson learned a lot about the history of Africa and its great men. The things he heard from them stayed with him for a long time.
At the age of sixteen, Nelson had to enter the youth with his traditional customs. because the blacks of South Africa were living as slaves on their own land, and were deprived of their freedom and more tears.
His role in ending apartheid :
Adult life :Many years later Nelson wrote how deeply these words had made an impression on him at that young age. He said that at that time it was not possible for him to have any meaning in this field, but these words got embedded in his mind, and these tears formed his ideas about the world.
Nelson continued his education, first at the Kandy College, which was a teaching institution in the town of Tanzania, and also took time out for British missions to black people across Africa. In his final year at Forty-five he was elected to the student council.
But an unexpected change occurred when he moved to the big city in 1940 after a disagreement with the school principal. Although the British family was trying to make such centuries-old laws against the British, Nelson and Justice had other plans. Both of them fled from home and reached the small town of Johnston. Nelson’s dream was to become a lawyer. Along with joining the army of Siedlski, Nelson continued his studies.
As soon as Nelson Mandela’s name was heard by many, most white people were angry and afraid of him. They did not like Nelson’s actions at all. As long as the country was alive, black people were under his control, and everything in South Africa remained as before.
Arrested & Imprisoned :
Arrested & Improsioned : One day when Nelson was fast asleep, police entered his house, arrested him and took him to jail. Nelson went to jail many times for his anti-racism slogans and activities. But every time he got released. But finally in 1963 he was charged with organising vandalism, causing damage to temples and other government property, and violent demonstrations against the white government. These were very serious charges and if Nelson was found guilty, he could have been awarded the death penalty. Although Nelson and others were found guilty, they were not given the death penalty. Instead, he was given the punishment of life imprisonment.
Leadership lessons from Mandela : Even while in prison, Nelson Mandela continued to exert his influence on the country. The countless visitors who came to meet him were deeply impressed by his courage, determination and wisdom. They all started talking about him, and his name and struggle would be remembered not only in Africa but all over the world. Governments of many countries, political parties, national organizations, and the world began demanding his release. Many agreed to release him from prison only on their own terms. By now, the policy of apartheid had begun to be severely criticized at home and abroad. People in South Africa began protesting against it, and riots broke out there. Other countries imposed economic sanctions against South Africa, and banned the sale or purchase of any goods from there. The structure of apartheid was about to collapse. Finally, the South African government began to feel that they had no option other than to keep Nelson Mandela. The country’s then-president William D. Klerk urged President Nelson Mandela to resign in 1990.
Life History of Nelson Mandela :
18 July 1918 – Born in Mesoamerica
1919-1920 – Attendance at the provincial college
1927 – Arrival in Macau, “Mahan Nagar”
1934 – Participates in the ceremony othe Shore of the Nation
1938 – Enters the Fort Hare School of the Etah Municipality
1940 – Retires from Fort Hare
1941 – Arrives in Johor
1943 – Joins the African National Congress (ANC)
1944 – Participates in the founding of the war branch of the ANC; Ellen Mace is the son of the 19th century man who had three children
1953 – Joins forces with Otto Mbeki to form South Africa’s first black law office
1956 – Arrested along with 156 others on charges of treason
1957 – Acquaintance with Nelson Mandela for the murder of Ellen Mace
1958 – He is the son of the 19th century man who had two children
1960 – Punishment of the 19th century man who had two children
1963 – Charged with sedition and sabotage, sentenced to life imprisonment
1990 – Released from prison
1991 – Appointed President of the ANC and elected National President Appointment in
1993 – Nobel Peace Prize award along with President D. C. Clarke of South Africa
1994 – Nomination for the post of President of South Africa
1996 – Award of the Nobel Peace Prize to Tini and Nelson Mandela
1999 – Affiliation from British Columbia
